Can You Mix DOT 3 And DOT 4? [Find Out Now]
Yes, you can mix DOT 3 and DOT 4. Both of these brake fluids are glycol-based and as long as there is no major difference in the chemical composition, you can always mix them. We recommend that it is best not to mix them because both DOT 3 and DOT 4 have different chemical compositions and boiling points. If you mix them, the boiling point of the mixture will be different from either of these brake fluids.
Finally, make sure to maintain the steps properly while you pour in that braking fluid. To find out more regarding DOT 3 and DOT 4 compatibility and brake fluid, let’s get started.
Table of Contents
- Are DOT 3 And DOT 4 Brake Fluid Compatible?
- What is the Difference Between DOT 3 And DOT 4 Brake Fluid?
- Which Is The Best Brake Fluid?
- Can I Fill My Brake Fluid?
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
- Conclusion
Are DOT 3 And DOT 4 Brake Fluid Compatible?
Yes, DOT three and DOT four brake fluid are compatible, and you will notice that DOT four fluid will have a little higher boiling point than DOT 3. This compatibility is because DOT three and four fluids do not contain solvents.
This is because DOT three and DOT four brake fluids are synthetic and will not deteriorate the rubber seals in your master cylinder or brake pedal.
The most important claim made for DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluids is that they never rust and crack. But this is not true. Yes, DOT 4 brake fluid will not rust, but DOT 3 brake fluid will.
DOT 3 and DOT 4 fluids are compatible as long as you use them simultaneously. However, their boiling points differ, so it’s best to replace brake fluid once a year for optimal performance.
What is the Difference Between DOT 3 And DOT 4 Brake Fluid?
The difference between DOT 3 and DOT 4 Brake Fluid is in their chemical properties. Because of these properties, they have different boiling points and viscosity.
Normally, DOT 3 has a dry boiling point of 401 degrees Fahrenheit and a wet boiling point of 284 degrees F. Whereas, DOT 4 has a dry boiling point of 446 degrees and a wet boiling point of 311 degrees Fahrenheit.
Apart from this, DOT 3 Brake fluids have a lower viscosity than DOT 4 fluids. But DOT 3 fluids tend to absorb water more readily than DOT 4 brake fluid.
DOT 4 Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 brake fluids were designed to reduce the number of parts used in braking systems. This oil-based compound is used in all modern vehicles and is compatible with ABS and silicon antifreeze systems. DOT 4 fluids are normally made with a mixture of glycol and borate.
The substance also offers lower viscosity levels, which means it can flow more easily and doesn’t leave a deposit on the piston surfaces when it comes into contact with them.
Also, several additives are added to the DOT 4 fluid, which allows for a much faster release of moisture in the system. In addition to this, DOT 4 brake fluid will work with any wheel or tire combination and doesn’t require corrosion inhibitors added to its composition.
DOT 3 Brake Fluid:
This type of fluid is metallic-based, which means that it has copper particles suspended in it to help improve braking performance by acting as a lubricant between the metal piston surfaces. DOT 3 brake fluids are typically made with glycol and ether.
The fluid is also hygroscopic, meaning it attracts moisture. This helps stop the pads from friction-welding together when they contact the brake disks.
These fluids work well with aluminum, copper, steel, and iron-based wheels, but they are not designed for use in vehicles that have ABS.
In most cases, they are also compatible with Silicon antifreeze systems and are used in various industries, including aircraft, cars, and other vehicles requiring brake fluid. In addition, DOT 3 is relatively cheap compared to other types of fluids available in the market.
Keep in mind, that it is best not to mix these brake fluids. Although the severity is not as the rear brake not working, it is best to use the suggested brake fluid.
Which Is The Best Brake Fluid?
You will find many famous brands such as Castrol, Prestone, and Bosch producing some of the best brake fluid.
Brake fluid is a chemical mixture of many additives that ensures that your car’s brakes function correctly. Common brake fluids are formulated to resist high temperatures, so they won’t turn into liquid sludge.
They tend to stay liquid even long after their manufacturers recommend changing the brake fluid. Brake fluids also contain anti-corrosive chemicals that keep metal parts in the braking system in good shape.
Common myths regarding brake fluids are applying too much pressure on brakes can cause rust on brake drums.
This myth is unfounded, and the mechanism behind brake action is the difference in air pressure. Therefore, any rust would only happen if you applied enough pressure for your car’s brake fluid to boil, which occurs when you go downhill too fast or apply the brakes hard.
Can I Fill My Brake Fluid?
Most new brakes are sealed systems, aside from the wear and tear of constant driving. It should be safe to fill the brake fluid yourself if you have a newer vehicle.
You may need to bring your car back into a shop if there are any problems with the braking system or if you notice any leaks.
The fluids will need to be checked and refilled by professionals. In addition, different components within your vehicle may need fixing or replacing due to wear and tear or leaky lines within the system. The brake fluid within your car is an essential part of the braking system.
The brake fluid regulates the pressure between the piston and cylinder to stop or slow down your vehicle.
In addition, it keeps dry, clean, and free from rust or corrosion due to moisture build-up or leakage. But over time, any brake fluid will eventually dry up and need replacing.
It is best to avoid filling the brake fluid yourself for older vehicles. Brake fluid is not meant to be preserved in cans or bottles. It will deteriorate over time and lose its effectiveness. Older cars are more prone to rust and corrosion.
They may also have a greater risk of leaks. Brake fluid cannot be refrigerated, so if you have any spills or drips, it will not be saved or recycled like other fluids within your car can be.
Whether you fill your car’s brake fluid yourself or bring it into a shop, ensure everything is cleaned up correctly and dried before you start your vehicle back up again.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
What Happens if You Mix Brake Fluids?
Whether you can mix brake fluids or not depends on the chemical composition of them. You can mix DOT 3 and DOT 4 or DOT 4 and DOT 5.1 since they are all glycol-based brake fluid. However, you can not mix DOT 4 and DOT 5 because DOT 5 is a silicone-based brake fluid. Although it is not recommended to mix brake fluids, if you still want to go for it then just check the brake fluid chemical composition.
Is It Okay to Use Different Brake Fluid?
Yes, it is okay to use different brake fluids. In fact, in some cases switching to a different brake fluid with less viscosity is exactly what you need. So, make sure to consult the professionals before you change the brake fluid.
Is It Okay to Mix Old and New Brake Fluid?
Yes, it is okay to old and new brake fluid. However, keep track of the manufacturer’s date. If there is any discrepancy then you have a chance of getting low-quality brake fluid which is detrimental to your car.
Conclusion
In conclusion, you can mix DOT 3 and DOT 4. This is because they are both glycol-based. But make sure to check the chemical composition before you make any decision regarding brake fluid. Along with that, when you pour in brake fluid keep in mind to maintain the right capacity. Hopefully, now you can drive safely on the road.